So, I am looking at a number of things which a host building could gain from its partner.
- Structure - although a host building may need to support its partner there is possibilities to add additional structure to the host through its partner. I am thinking in terms of exterior supports but not to the extent of just placing one structure above the other - there needs to be a connection of sorts and adding a building above with its own structure is only an expansion of space. One of the examples posted in my competition was a nurse log. Therein, the growing tree roots extend through the nurse log to the earth, invariably adding structure to the rotting log. The roots also take nutrients from the fallen tree. To apply this to the built environment, supports would also have to supply resources to both entities (although I am hoping the existing structure is not just a rotting fallen down building...).
- Decreasing in some manner some of the existing dead loads of the host in order to offset some of the additional weight of an attached structure. An idea I have been floating for this is looking at snow loads and how I could decrease them with the shape of the roof (wind loads perhaps as well). Take for example a flat roof with parapet, a structure could be added with angular walls/roof in order to decrease the area where snow would collect and therefore lessen the load.
- Efficiency. The efficiency of the existing building could be increased through a number of means. The typical parasite just leeches off its host; when discussing buildings this is primarily the heating, electrical, plumbing, etc... My goal is to protect the existing building and its original components. One way a partner could benefit the host without disturbing it could be to add additional energy efficiency. Perhaps a structure could be mounted on the wall or roof of a building. The added structure could provide an additional layer of protection from the elements - such as a higher R value roof/wall which would add to the existing wall/roof of the host building. Furthermore, any additional structure allows for the implementation of newer/more efficient materials which would benefit an older existing structure.
W
